What role does self-actualization play in humanistic theory?

Self-actualization plays a crucial role in humanistic theory, particularly as articulated by psychologists like Abraham Maslow. It is regarded as the ultimate psychological goal within this framework, representing the highest level of psychological development where individuals realize their fullest potential and capabilities.

In humanistic psychology, self-actualization involves the pursuit of personal growth, creativity, and fulfillment, indicating that individuals strive to become what they are truly capable of becoming. This process reflects a deep-seated desire for self-improvement and self-discovery, allowing individuals to engage meaningfully with their experiences and the world around them.

This focus on achieving one's potential highlights the importance of personal agency and positive growth, setting it apart from other theories that may prioritize stability or basic needs over individual aspiration. Therefore, in the context of humanistic theory, the role of self-actualization is paramount, serving as a guiding principle for overall well-being and personal development.